LAND LAW IN THE COMMUNAL RIGHTS OF THE COMMUNITY

Authors

  • Hamler Persada Bunda Law High School, Indonesia
  • Leonard C. Opara Nigeria Police University (Academy), Wudl, Kano State, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56107/penalaw.v1i1.6

Keywords:

Land, Communal Rights, Disputes, Indigenous and Tribal Peoples

Abstract

Land has an important role to human livelihood and the economic need for land that is inversely proportional to the availability of the amount of land (tendrung is static) to be one factor triggering the spike in the number of disputes, conflicts and land affairs that occurred in Indonesia. Land use change can be a cause of disputes followed by the development of plantation development that continues to increase causing increased demand for land. Communal rights to customary community land should be given legal protection. These communal rights shall be regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs / Spatial Planning and Head of BPN Number 10 of 2016, and in particular the provisions of Article 16 paragraph 1 h jo Section 53 of the BAL, In case of land rights disputes granted to legal subjects with communal rights of customary law community then the law must be enforced in its settlement to be resolved through the Court (litigation) of the institution having the authority to resolve the dispute and settlement of a non litigation dispute or alternative disputes resolution. Alternative dispute resolution in the form of win-win solusen that can provide mutual benefit.

References

Constitution.

Abdurrahman, 1995, Thoughts on Agrarian Law, Bandung, Alumni.

Abraham, Johnny. 2007, Normati Legal Theory and Research Methodology. Malang, Bayu Media.

Arba, H. M. 2016, Strengthening the Recognition and Protection of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Guna.

Ardani, Ni Ketut. 2017, Legal Certainty of Communal Rights Judging From, Scientific Journal of Notary Masters Study Program, 2016 -2017.

Burdatun, Baiq. 2016, Law enforcement on the conversion of agricultural land into non-agricultural land in the city of Mataram, IUS Journal, Vol IV Number 3 December 2016 pp. 456 IUS Legal and Justice Studies 456~469.

Chomzah, Ali Ahmad. 2002, Guidelines for the Implementation of U.U.P.A and Procedures for Acting Land Deed Makers, Bandung, Alumni.

D.L. Roeroe, Sarah. 2013, Agrarian Law Enforcement and Land Dispute Settlement in the Judicial Process, Vol.I/No.6/October-December/2013 Special Edition.

Dawn, Mukti. 2009, Dualism of Normative and Empirical Legal Research, Yogyakarta, Student Library.

Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration (State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia of 1997 Number 106).

Harsono, Boedi. 1999, Indonesian Agrarian Law: History of the Formation of Basic Agrarian Laws, Content and Implementation, Djambatan, Jakarta, Revised Edition.

Indonesian Social Restoration”, Round Table Discussion in the framework of National Resilience, Lemhanas, 1 June 2016.

Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Regulations on Agrarian Principles (State Gazette of 1960 Number 104, Supplement to State Gazette Number 2043).

M. Friedman, Lawrence, 1984, Legal System Perspective of Social Sciences, Jakarta, Nusamedia. Mahmud Marzuki, Peter. 2011, Legal Research, Jakarta, Kencana Prenada Group.

Marupey, M. Hussein. 2017, Law Enforcement and State Protection, Journal of Political Science and Communication Volume VII No. 1 / June 2017.

Rahardjo, Satjipto. 2009, Law Enforcement A Sociological Review, Genta Publishing, Yogyakarta.

Ramadhan, Rahmat. 2016, Combating Crime Against Land, EduTech Journal Vol. 2 No. September 2, 2016.

Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian/Spatial Planning and Head of BPN Number 10 of 2016 concerning Procedures for Determining Communal Rights to Land of Indigenous Peoples and Communities Located in Certain Areas.

Santoso, Urip. 2013, Registration and Transfer of Land Rights, Kencana Prenada Media Group, Jakarta.

Soekanto, Soerjono. 2011, Factors Affecting Law Enforcement, Jakarta, PT RajaGrafindo Persada.

Sudarto, 1986, Capita Selecta on Criminal Law, Alumni, Bandung, Our Friends.

Sutarsa, AA. 2017, Land Dispute Resolution Model in Indonesia in Renewing Land Laws to Realize Legal Certainty, http://repository.unpas.ac.id. Retrieved 21 Dec 2017.

Sutedi, Adrian. 2006, Transfer of Land Rights and Registration thereof, Sinar Graphic, Jakarta.

Thesis Hukum.com, 2017, Legal Protection, accessed on April 10, 2017, at 19.00 WIB.

Downloads

Published

2022-05-21

How to Cite

Hamler, H., & C. Opara, L. (2022). LAND LAW IN THE COMMUNAL RIGHTS OF THE COMMUNITY. PENA LAW: International Journal of Law, 1(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.56107/penalaw.v1i1.6

Issue

Section

Articles